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上(shàng) — meaning, uses and examples

  1. verb to go up; to board

    乘客们上车了。

    Chéngkèmen shàng chē le.

    The passengers have boarded.

  2. noun top; above

    书在桌上。

    Shū zài zhuō shang.

    The book is on the table.

  3. verb directional complement: upward; extended to attachment or beginning

    她走上舞台。

    Tā zǒu shàng wǔtái.

    She walked onto the stage.

  4. adjective high-ranking; superior

  5. adjective previous; last (in time or order)

    上个月我去了北京。

    Shàng gè yuè wǒ qù le Běijīng.

    Last month I went to Beijing.

  6. verb to attend; to go to (work, class or another scheduled activity)

    我每天八点上班。

    Wǒ měitiān bā diǎn shàngbān.

    I start work at eight every day.

  7. verb to have sex with (vulgar, use with caution)

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