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根本(gēnběn) — meaning, uses and examples

  1. noun foundation; the most essential part

    教育是国家发展的根本。

    Jiàoyù shì guójiā fāzhǎn de gēnběn.

    Education is the foundation of a nation's development.

  2. adjective fundamental; root (mostly attributive)

    我们要找出问题的根本原因。

    Wǒmen yào zhǎochū wèntí de gēnběn yuányīn.

    We need to find the root cause of the problem.

  3. adverb at all; simply (mostly used in the negative)

    我根本不认识他。

    Wǒ gēnběn bù rènshi tā.

    I don't know him at all.

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